Background

Providing older persons with information about their health status may increase their involvement in their own health and enhance self-management. However, we need a better understanding of how older persons view their personal results after completing a screening questionnaire on complex health, of their (lack of) motivation and their subsequent action.

Methods

In this qualitative study community-dwelling older persons (≥80 years, n = 13) who completed a screening questionnaire on complex health problems were interviewed regarding their perception of the results, the actions they considered taking and their personal motivations. Data were analysed thematically (qualitative content analyses).

Results

Participants expressed interest in feedback, as an objective questionnaire might substantiate their own views regarding their personal health. They were mostly unsurprised by the results and/or had already taken precautions and were therefore not inclined to undertake additional action. They admitted difficulty with and appreciated advice from a professional regarding preparation of an action plan. Unexpected negative results would lead them to discuss matters with family and/or their general practitioner, provided they had a good relationship with their GP.

Conclusion

Older people were interested in direct feedback regarding their screening questionnaire results and in subsequent advice on possible additional measures. General practices could consider inviting older persons to complete a screening questionnaire and discuss activities and personal goals. This information could serve to better shape future interventions aimed at increasing self-management amongst older persons.

Overview publication

TitleOlder individuals’ views on their personal screening results for complex health problems: a qualitative study.
DateOctober 19th, 2020
Issue nameBMC family practice
Issue numberv21.1:213
DOI10.1186/s12875-020-01280-0
PubMed33076822
Authorsvan Blijswijk SCE, van Tol LS, Blom JW, den Elzen WPJ & Gussekloo J
KeywordsCommunity-dwelling older persons, Older individuals’ views, Personal goals, Screening questionnaire, Self-management
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